Wildlife Protection Act, 1972
India’s Journey to Save the Wild
Begin the Journey
The Silence Before the Shield
Once, India’s forests echoed with a vibrant symphony of life. But a shadow fell. Unchecked hunting, habitat destruction, and illegal trade began to silence the wilderness, pushing countless species towards the brink of extinction.
A Shield for the Voiceless
In a landmark move, the Parliament of India passed a comprehensive legislation. A promise was made. A shield was forged.
The Wildlife Protection Act was born — a beacon of hope for India’s natural heritage.
The Five Pillars of Protection
The Act was built on five core objectives, each a critical defense for our wildlife.
Prohibit Hunting
Banned the hunting of specified wild animals, giving them a fighting chance for survival.
Protect Plants
Safeguarded specified endemic and endangered plant species from exploitation and destruction.
Control Trade
Regulated and controlled the trade of wild animals and their products to curb illegal trafficking.
Create Sanctuaries
Established and managed national parks, wildlife sanctuaries, and protected areas.
Promote Research
Encouraged research and conservation efforts by constituting expert bodies and authorities.
A Network of Havens
Across the nation, a network of protected areas became strongholds for wildlife.